A Proud Tamil Tradition
The Rekla race is a celebrated tradition among Tamils, particularly in Tamil Nadu. This heroic sport involves racing bulls that are known for their majesty and valor. Historically, these bulls were used for agricultural and domestic transport work. However, as agriculture declined with the advent of tractors, these bulls found a new role in racing.
The Race Setup
In the Rekla race, bulls are harnessed to a small cart, typically seating one or two people. The race is a display of speed and strength, with contestants classified into categories based on height, skill, and strength: big cow, medium cow, Karichan cow, and Poonchitu cow. Further classifications include Tatanchitu and Tenchitu, which are divided by their teeth count, and small and big cows, which are divided by running speed.
Preparation and Care
Preparation for the race is meticulous. Bulls are fed a special diet including chicken, eggs, milk, dates, and blackcurrant, costing around 500 rupees per day. Training typically begins a fortnight before the race, although some prefer a month-long preparation.
Racing Season and Events
The Rekla race is held during the six-month agricultural season and continues into the summer. Races are often associated with festivals, birthdays of leaders, and other significant events. Regulations govern these tournaments, including advance payments and safety measures.
The Race Dynamics
The race spans a 500-meter track, with a green flag signaling the start. Despite attempts to prevent crowding, bulls and carts often entangle, especially at turning points, leading to dramatic finishes. The first cart to cross the finish line on the left wins first prize, while the second on the right takes the second prize.
Tradition and Youth Involvement
The Rekla race has seen increased interest from the youth, both educated and uneducated, who show great enthusiasm for this traditional sport. The younger generation plays a crucial role in keeping the tradition alive, with many taking meticulous care of the racing bulls.
Post-Race Care
After the race, bulls are given necessary medical care and fed well. Winners are celebrated with garlands and fanfare, while all participating bulls are cared for regardless of their performance.
Preservation of Heritage
Like Jallikattu, the Rekla race is vital for preserving Tamil heritage and native cattle breeds. This sport not only honors tradition but also ensures the continued care and breeding of these majestic animals. By maintaining and promoting the Rekla race, Tamils uphold a significant part of their cultural heritage, blending the past with the present in a dynamic and vibrant way.
Copyrights: All the photos and text in this post are the copyright of Arunkumar M, Tamil Nadu, Creative Hut Institute of Photography and Film. Their reproduction is forbidden without the explicit approval of the rightful owners.